How To Minimize Scarring After Plastic Surgery: What Men Should Know

Here’s what patients should know about scar prevention and management:

Why Scars Form After Surgery

Scars develop as your body repairs incisions made during surgery. The healing process involves the production of collagen, a protein that strengthens and supports skin. In some cases, collagen is produced in excess, leading to raised or widened scars.

Factors that influence scarring include:

• Genetics and skin type

• Location and tension of the incision

• Post-operative care

• Lifestyle habits (e.g., smoking, sun exposure)

Understanding how these variables affect scar development is the first step toward minimizing their impact during your healing process.

Top Tips to Minimize Scarring After Plastic Surgery

Choose a Skilled Plastic Surgeon

Minimizing scars starts with the surgery itself. Experienced plastic surgeons use advanced closure techniques—such as layered suturing, meticulous skin alignment, and tension-reducing methods—to create thinner, less noticeable scars. Whenever possible, incisions are placed in discreet locations or natural skin folds.

Follow Post-Operative Instructions Carefully

Proper wound care is essential. Follow all recovery guidelines provided by your surgeon, including:

• Keeping the incision clean and dry
• Maintaining a diet rich in protein
• Avoiding vigorous activity that may stretch or irritate the incision
• Attending all follow-up appointments

Neglecting post-op care can lead to infection, delayed healing, or widened scars.

Avoid Sun Exposure

Ultraviolet (UV) rays can darken healing scars, making them more noticeable. Keep scars protected from the sun for at least six months by:

• Wearing sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher)

• Covering the area with clothing or bandages

• Avoiding direct sun during peak hours

Sun protection is especially important for patients who are prone to hyperpigmentation.

Use Silicone-Based Products

Silicone sheets and gels are clinically proven to improve scar appearance. These products:

• Hydrate the scar tissue

• Help flatten and soften raised scars

• Reduce redness and irritation

Start silicone therapy once the incision is fully closed and cleared by your surgeon—usually within 2–3 weeks after surgery.

Don’t Pick or Scratch at Healing Incisions

It’s normal to experience some itchiness during healing, but picking or scratching can cause irritation, infection, or even reopen the incision. Keep the area moisturized with surgeon-approved products and avoid any unnecessary friction or trauma.

Consider Professional Treatments for Stubborn Scars

If scars remain thick, raised, or red after several months, your surgeon may recommend treatments such as:

• Laser therapy

• Microneedling

• Steroid injections

• Medical-grade skin care products

These options are usually introduced once the scar has matured, typically after 6–12 months.

What to Expect: Scar Maturation Timeline

Scars don’t disappear overnight. They evolve over time and typically follow this progression:

• Weeks 1–4: The incision heals and forms a pink or red scar.

• Months 2–6: The scar may thicken, darken, or feel firm.

• Months 6–12+: The scar flattens and fades in color, becoming less noticeable.

It’s important to be patient and realistic. While scars can’t be erased entirely, most become far less visible with time and care.

When to Contact Your Surgeon

If you notice any of the following, contact your plastic surgeon promptly:

• Signs of infection (redness, warmth, discharge)

• Excessive pain or swelling

• A scar that is rapidly thickening or expanding

• Concerns about cosmetic appearance

Early intervention often leads to better outcomes. Minimizing scarring after plastic surgery is a collaborative effort between patient and surgeon. With proper technique, proactive care, and patience, most scars can be managed successfully. Always follow your surgeon’s guidance, protect healing skin, and ask about treatments if a scar is causing concern.